It is not usually necessary to save an image merely to preload patches and your configuration, because these load very quickly on modern machines.
However, if you want to save an image to reduce startup time for a complex configuration (such as large application code) or to save a non-windowing image, then proceed as described in this section.
Make a copy of config/configure.lisp
called /tmp/my-configuration.lisp
. When you have made the desired changes in my-configuration.lisp
you can save a new LispWorks image as described in Create and use a save-image script.
/tmp/save-config.lisp
containing:(in-package "CL-USER")
(load-all-patches)
(load "/tmp/my-configuration.lisp")
#+:cocoa
(save-image-with-bundle "/Applications/My LispWorks/LW")
#-:cocoa
(save-image "my-lispworks-gtk")
% cd "/Applications/LispWorks 7.1 (32-bit)/LispWorks (32-bit).app/Contents/MacOS"
or for the X11/GTK+ LispWorks image:
% cd "/Applications/LispWorks 7.1 (32-bit)"
% ./lispworks-7-1-0-x86-darwin -build /tmp/save-config.lisp
% ./lispworks-7-1-0-x86-darwin-gtk -build /tmp/save-config.lisp
If the image will not run at this stage, it is probably not finding a valid key.
You can now use the new My LispWorks/LW.app
application bundle or the my-lispworks-gtk
image by starting it just as you did the supplied LispWorks. The supplied LispWorks is not required after the configuration process has been successfully completed.
Do not try to save a new image over an image that is currently running. Instead, save an image under a unique name, and then, if necessary, replace the new image with the old one after the call to save-image
has returned.
If no new image is saved, then there is some error while loading the build script. To see the error message, run the command with output redirected to a file, for example:
% ./lispworks-7-1-0-x86-darwin -build /tmp/save-config.lisp > /tmp/
output.txt
You should now test the new LispWorks image. To test a configured LispWorks, do the following:
/tmp
.DISPLAY
environment variable is correctly set and that your machine has permission to connect to the display.The window-based environment should now initialize--during initialization a window displaying a copyright notice will appear on the screen.
You may wish to work through some of the examples in the LispWorks User Guide and Reference Manual , to further check that the configured image has been successfully built.
CL-USER 1 > (inspect 1)
Before information about the fixnum 1 is printed, the system should load the inspector from the load-on-demand
Library directory.
For some purposes such as scripting it is convenient to have a LispWorks image that does not start the graphical programming environment.
To save an image which does not automatically start the GUI, use a script as described in Create and use a save-image script but pass the :environment
argument to save-image
. For example:
(save-image "my-tty-lispworks" :environment nil)
LispWorks Release Notes and Installation Guide - 19 Oct 2017