Types which automatically switch between ANSI and Unicode strings.
win32
tstr &key length
lpctstr &key max-length
lptstr &key max-length
| length⇩ | 
An positive integer. | 
| max-length⇩ | 
An positive integer. | 
tstr is an ANSI/Unicode string containing length elements.
lpctstr is a reference-pass pointer to ANSI/Unicode string containing at most max-length elements.
lptstr is a reference (in/out) pointer to an ANSI/Unicode string containing at most max-length elements.
Each of these three types automatically switch between ANSI and Unicode, which makes them ideal for use with the :dbcs encoding option in fli:define-foreign-function.
This calls GetDriveTypeA on Windows ME, and GetDriveTypeW on supported versions of Windows.
The argument is passed as ANSI or Unicode respectively:
(fli:define-foreign-function (%get-drive-type "GetDriveType" :dbcs)
    ((lpRootPathName W:LPCTSTR))
    :result-type (:unsigned :int))
 
(defconstant +drive-types+
   #(:unknown :none :removable :fixed :remote :cdrom :ramdisk))
 
(defun get-drive-information (drive)
  (the drive-type (svref +drive-types+ (%get-drive-type drive))))
LispWorks® User Guide and Reference Manual - 18 Feb 2025 15:32:52