define-c-enum name-and-options &rest enumerator-list => list
name-and-options ::= name | (name option*)
option::= (:foreign-name string) | (:forward-reference-p forward-reference-p)
enumerator-list ::= {entry-name | (entry-name entry-value)}*
A symbol naming the new enumeration type specifier
A string specifying the foreign name of the type
A sequence of symbols, possibly with integer values, constituting the enumerator type
A symbol
An integer value for an entry-name
The macro define-c-enum
is used to define a FLI enumerator type specifier, which corresponds to the C enum
type. It is a convenience function, as an enumerator type could also be defined using define-foreign-type.
Each entry in the enumerator-list can either consist of a symbol, in which case the first entry has an integer value of 0, or of a list of a symbol and its corresponding integer value.
When forward-reference-p is true, the new type specifier is defined as a forward reference type and descriptions can be empty. See define-foreign-forward-reference-type.
In the following example a FLI enumerator type specifier is defined, and the corresponding definition for a C enumerator type follows.
(define-c-enum colors red green blue)
enum colors { red, green, blue};
The next example illustrates how to start the enumerator value list counting from 1, instead of from the default start value of 0.
(define-c-enum half_year (jan 1) feb mar apr may jun)
enum half_year { jan = 1, feb, mar, apr, may, jun }
define-c-struct
define-c-typedef
define-c-union
define-foreign-type
enum-symbol-value
FLI Types
LispWorks Foreign Language Interface User Guide and Reference Manual - 29 Sep 2017