An editor pane is an editor that has all of the functionality described in the LispWorks Guide To The Editor .
A string or nil
.
t, nil
or :read-only
.
A list specifying the modes of the editor buffer.
A string, an editor buffer or the keyword :temp
.
A synonym for the initarg :buffer-name
.
A function designator, or nil
.
A function designator, or nil
.
A function designator, or nil
.
A flag determining whether the editor pane has an Echo Area.
An integer specifying the fill length, or nil
.
A non-keyword symbol.
An editor:face
object, or a symbol naming a face, or nil
.
nil
, t
or the keyword :split-on-space
.
Changes the editor face that is used by editor-pane-default-composition-callback to display the composition string. The default value is :default
.
editor-pane-text
editor-pane-change-callback
editor-pane-enabled
editor-pane-fixed-fill
editor-pane-line-wrap-marker
editor-pane-line-wrap-face
editor-pane-wrap-style
editor-pane-composition-face
enabled
controls how user input affects the editor-pane
. If enabled is nil
, all input from the mouse and keyboard is ignored. When enabled is t
, all input is processed according to the
input-model
. When
enabled
is :read-only
, input to the pane by keyboard or mouse gestures cannot change the text. More accurately, input via the default
input-model
of editor-pane cannot change the text. The
Cut
and
Paste
menu entries are also disabled. When a user tries to change the text, the operation quietly aborts. Programmatic modifications of the text are still allowed (see Notes below for more detail).
The enabled state can be set by the accessor editor-pane-enabled
. capi:simple-pane-enabled
has the same effect when applied to an editor-pane
.
The pane stores text in buffers which are uniquely named, and so to create an editor-pane
using an existing buffer you should pass the
buffer-name
. To create an editor-pane
with a new buffer, use either
flag
or a non-empty
text
string or a
buffer-name
that does not match any existing buffer.
buffer-name can also be an editor buffer naming itself.
buffer-name
can also be the keyword :temp
. In this case the editor-pane
will be created with a temporary buffer that will go away when the editor-pane
is Garbage Collected (it is created by editor:make-buffer
with :temporary
t
).
A non-empty string value of
text
specifies the initial text displayed and forces the creation of a new buffer. The accessor editor-pane-text
is provided to read and write the text in the editor buffer.
buffer-modes
allows you to specify the initial major mode and minor modes of the editor-pane
's buffer. It should be a list of the form (
major-mode-name
.
minor-mode-names
)
. See the
LispWorks Editor User Guide
for a description of major and minor modes in the LispWorks editor.
buffer-modes
is used only when the CAPI creates the buffer, and not when it reuses a buffer.
If
echo-area
is non-nil. then an Echo Area is added.
echo-area
defaults to nil
.
If
fixed-fill
is non-nil, the editor pane tries to form lines of length close to, but no more than,
fixed-fill
. It does this by forcing line breaks at spaces between words.
fixed-fill
defaults to nil
.
The cursor in an editor-pane
blinks on and off by the mechanism described in editor-pane-blink-rate.
change-callback,
if non-nil, should be a function which is called whenever the editor buffer under the editor-pane
changes. For the details see Editor pane callbacks.
before-input-callback and after-input-callback, if non-nil, should be functions which are called when call-editor is called. For the details see Editor pane callbacks.
line-wrap-marker
specifies the marker to display at the end of a line that is wrapped to the next line, or truncated if
wrap-style
is nil
. The value must be a character
, or nil
(which is interpreted as #\Space
). The default value is the value of *default-editor-pane-line-wrap-marker*. The value can be read by editor-pane-line-wrap-marker
.
line-wrap-face
specifies a face to use when displaying the
line-wrap-marker
. The argument can be nil
, an editor:face
object (the result of a call to editor:make-face
), or a symbol naming a face (that is, the first argument to editor:make-face
).
The default value of
line-wrap-face
is an internal symbol naming a face. The value can be accessed by editor-pane-line-wrap-face
. The default face can be modified in the LispWorks IDE via
Tools > Preferences... > Environment > Styles > Colors and Attributes
, style name
Line Wrap Marker
.
wrap-style
defines the wrapping of text lines that cannot be displayed in one line of the editor-pane
. The argument can be one of:
Normal wrapping. Display as many characters as possible in the editor-pane
line.
Do not wrap. Text lines that are too long are truncated.
Wrapping, but attempts to split lines on spaces. When the text reaches the end of a line, the code looks backwards for space, and wraps before it.
The default value of
wrap-style
is t
and the value can accessed by editor-pane-wrap-style
.
The input behavior of an editor-pane
is determined by its
input-model
(inherited from output-pane). By default, an editor-pane
has an
input-model
that implements the functionality of the Editor tool in the LispWorks IDE, and always does it via call-editor. You can replace this behavior by supplying :input-model
when you call make-instance
or by (setf capi:output-pane-input-model)
, though this has an effect only if called before the pane is displayed. It is possible to achieve a minor modification to the default input behavior by prepending the modification (see the example below). Note that functions performing editor operations must do this via call-editor.
Editor panes support GNU Emacs keys on all platforms. Additionally on Microsoft Windows they support Windows editor keys, on GTK+ and Motif they support KDE/Gnome keys, and on Cocoa they support Mac OS X editor keys. Exactly one style of emulation is active at any one time for each editor pane. By default, editor panes in the LispWorks IDE use Emacs emulation on all platforms. By default, editor panes in delivered applications use Windows emulation on Microsoft Windows, Mac OS X editor emulation on Cocoa, and Emacs emulation on GTK+ and Motif. To alter the choice of emulation, see interface-keys-style or the deliver
keyword :editor-style
, described in the
LispWorks Delivery User Guide
.
:drawing-mode
controls anti-aliasing of the text displayed in an editor-pane
on Microsoft Windows and GTK+.editor-pane
with
enabled
:read-only
, Editor commands (predefined, and user-defined by editor:defcommand
) may or may not be able to change the text, depending on how they are called. When executed by a key sequence they cannot change the text directly. However Editor commands can also be called via editor:process-character
or call-editor, and then are programmatic input and so can change the text.:read-only
is on the editor-pane
. It does not affect the underlying Editor buffer, which can still be modified from other panes. The buffer that is displayed can be changed, and this does not affect the
enabled
state of the editor-pane
.editor-pane
, supplying :buffer-name :temp
(or :buffer-name
tb
, where
tb
is created by editor:make-buffer
with :temporary
t
). This prevents auto-saving and sharing buffers unintentionally.:use-native-input-method
or call set-default-use-native-input-method.
In LispWorks 4.4 and previous versions editor-pane
supports only fixed-width fonts.
On Cocoa, editor-pane
supports only fixed-width fonts in LispWorks 6.1 and earlier versions.
In LispWorks 6.1 and later versions, variable-width fonts can be used on Microsoft Windows, GTK+ and Motif. In LispWorks 7.0 and later, variable-width fonts can also be used on Cocoa. Specify the font via the :font
initarg (see simple-pane).
The initarg :wrap-style
supersedes editor:set-window-split-on-space
, which is deprecated.
(capi:contain (make-instance 'capi:editor-pane
:text "Hello world"
:buffer-name :temp))
(setq ed (capi:contain
(make-instance 'capi:editor-pane
:text "Hello world"
:enabled nil
:buffer-name :temp)))
Note that you cannot type into the editor pane.
(capi:apply-in-pane-process
ed #'(setf capi:editor-pane-enabled) t ed)
Now you can enter text into the editor pane interactively.
You can also change the text programmatically:
(capi:apply-in-pane-process
ed #'(setf capi:editor-pane-text) "New text" ed)
In this example the callback modifies the buffer in the correct editor context so you that see the editor update immediately:
(capi:define-interface updating-editor ()
()
(:panes
(numbers capi:list-panel
:items '(1 2 3)
:selection-callback 'update-editor
:callback-type :interface
:visible-min-height '(:character 3))
(editor capi:editor-pane
:text
"Select numbers in the list above."
:visible-min-width
(list :character 35)
:buffer-name :temp)))
(defun update-editor (interface)
(with-slots (numbers editor) interface
(editor:process-character
(list #'(setf capi:editor-pane-text)
(format nil "~R"
(capi:choice-selected-item numbers))
editor)
(capi:editor-window editor))))
(capi:display (make-instance 'updating-editor))
This example illustrates the use of buffer-modes to specify a major mode:
(defclass my-lisp-editor (capi:editor-pane) ()
(:default-initargs
:buffer-modes '("Lisp")
:echo-area t
:text
";; Lisp mode functionality such as command bindings and
;; parenthesis balancing work in this window.
(list 1 2 3)
"
:visible-min-width '(:character 60)
:name "My Lisp Editor Pane"))
(capi:define-interface my-lisp-editor-interface ()
()
(:panes
(ed
my-lisp-editor
))
(:default-initargs
:title "My Lisp Editor Interface"))
;; Ensure Emacs-like bindings regardless of platform
(defmethod capi:interface-keys-style
((self my-lisp-editor-interface))
:emacs)
(capi:display
(make-instance 'my-lisp-editor-interface))
This example makes an editor-pane
with no input behavior:
(capi:contain
(make-instance 'capi:editor-pane
:input-model nil
:buffer-name :temp))
This example makes an editor-pane
with the default input behavior, except that pressing the mouse button displays a message rather than setting the point. It then displays the pane:
(progn
(defun foo (self x y)
(capi:display-message "Button-1 Press at ~a/~a"
x y))
(let ((ep (make-instance 'capi:editor-pane
:buffer-name :temp)))
(setf (capi:output-pane-input-model ep)
(list* '((:button-1 :press) foo)
(capi:output-pane-input-model ep)))
(capi:contain ep)))
(example-edit-file "capi/editor/")
call-editor
*default-editor-pane-line-wrap-marker*
editor-pane-blink-rate
*editor-cursor-active-style*
*editor-cursor-inactive-style*
*editor-cursor-color*
*editor-cursor-drag-style*
*editor-cursor-inactive-style*
interface-keys-style
modify-editor-pane-buffer
output-pane
set-default-use-native-input-method
Displaying and entering text
In-place completion
CAPI User Guide and Reference Manual (Windows version) - 3 Aug 2017