A Root and Patterns search is used to search for a particular regexp in all files whose names match one or more patterns within a directory. Enter the regexp in the Regexp Search String box, the starting directory in the Root Directory box, and a set of filename patterns in the Pattern List box.
You can press
Up
or
Down
in the
Root Directory
box to complete physical directory components, as described in Completion.
Figure 16.2 A Roots and Patterns search
You can search subdirectories by including directory components (including wild components) in the the Pattern List box.
Multiple filename patterns can be entered, separated by semicolons. Spaces before and after each pattern are ignored. Each filename pattern should be a complete filename and can use the following syntax to make it match multiple files:
*
within the pattern to match any sequence of characters in a directory or file name.
**
within the the directory part of the pattern to match any number of subdirectories.
{name1,name2,...}
to match any one of
name1
,
name2
and so on. Spaces before and after each name are ignored.Here are some examples of pattern lists:
images/*.* ; icons/*.*
{images,icons}/*.*
Both of these patterns match all files in the
root
/images
and the
root
/icons
directories.
**/{images,icons}/sunrise.{bmp,jpg,jpeg}
**/images/sunrise.{bmp,jpg,jpeg} ; **/icons/sunrise.{bmp,jpg,jpeg}
Both of these patterns match all files with the name
sunrise.bmp
,
sunrise.jpg
or
sunrise.jpeg
in a directory named
icons
or
images
, anywhere in the root directory.
{maj,min}or-events/{*-name,date}/*.txt
major-events/{*-name,date}/.txt ; minor-events/{*-name,date}/.txt
{maj,min}or-events/date/*.txt ; {maj,min}or-events/*-name/*.txt
Each of these three patterns matches all
.txt
files which are in a directory
date
or a directory that ends with
-name
in the
major-events
or
minor-events
directories.
See also the Match flat file-namestring option in Search Parameters for additional information.
If a filename pattern is a directory then all files in that directory are searched.
Check Case sensitive to make the search match only the case of letters exactly as entered, as illustrated above.
Check All files to ignore any list of File Types in the Preferences.